Skip to main content

Authentication

 Authentication

Efficient code often has the drawback of being very hard to understand at first. It's often very dense, with lots of things happening on a single line of code.


That's why teachers often teach what could be described as 'the long way round' when designing lessons on new topics.


With all that in mind, don't be mad at us when we say that there is an easier way to create a login system than by using sessions. You've spent the past few days getting a really thorough grounding in what's going on behind the scenes, which was the whole point. No, really. We promise.


Replit Authentication

Here at Replit, we know that you will probably be using authentication a lot. So we've baked in the feature for you.


👉 Run your code, then head over to your left hand files pane and scroll until you see authentication. Then, erm, turn it on. That's it.




Now you will see that your repl uses the default Replit login page.




I can also access a bunch of information about the user stored in the authentication panel.


👉 To do this I'm going to import request, and then use username = request.headers["X-Replit-User-Name"] to assign the username to a variable. I got the X-Replit-User-Name code from the authentication panel.


Here's the full code:


from flask import Flask, request


app = Flask(__name__)


@app.route('/')

def index():

  username = request.headers["X-Replit-User-Name"]

  return f"Hello {username}"


app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=81)


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Web Scraping

 Web Scraping Some websites don't have lovely APIs for us to interface with. If we want data from these pages, we have to use a tecnique called scraping. This means downloading the whole webpage and poking at it until we can find the information we want. You're going to use scraping to get the top ten restaurants near you. Get started 👉 Go to a website like Yelp and search for the top 10 reastaurants in your location. Copy the URL.   url = "https://www.yelp.co.uk/search?find_desc=Restaurants&find_loc=San+Francisco%2C+CA%2C+United+States"   Import libraries 👉 Import your libraries. Beautiful soup is a specialist library for extracting the contents of HTML and helping us parse them. Run the Repl once your imports are sorted because we want the Beautiful Soup library to be installed (it'll run quicker this way). import requests from bs4 import BeautifulSoup url = "https://www.yelp.co.uk/search?find_desc=Restaurants&find_loc=San+Francisco%2C+CA%2C+Unite...

Client/Server Logins

 Client/Server Logins Waaay back when we learned about repl.db, we mentioned the idea of a client/server model for storing data in one place and dishing it out to multiple users. This model is the way we overcome the issue with repl.db of each user getting their own copy of the database. Well, now we can use Flask as a webserver. We can build this client server model to persistently store data in the repl (the server) and have it be accessed by multiple users who access the website via the URL (the clients). Get Started Previously, we have built login systems using Flask & HTML. We're going to start with one of those systems and adapt it to use a dictionary instead. 👉 First, let's remind ourselves of the way the system works. Here's the Flask code. Read the comments for explanations of what it does: from flask import Flask, request, redirect # imports request and redirect as well as flask app = Flask(__name__, static_url_path='/static') # path to the static fil...

HTTP & Sessions

 HTTP & Sessions One of the main protocols (rules that govern how computers communicate) on the web is called HTTP. HTTP is what is known as a stateless protocol. This means that it doesn't 'remember' things. It's a bit like having a conversation with a goldfish. You can ask a question and get a reply, but when you ask a follow up question, the original has already been forgotten, as has who you are and what you were talking about. So if HTTP is stateless, how come my news site remembers to give me the weather for my home town, my preferred South American river based online store tells me when it's time to order more multivitamins, and I'm justifiably proud of my #100days success streak? The answer is......... Sessions Sessions are a way of storing files on your computer that allows a website to keep a record of previous 'conversations' and 'questions' you've asked. By using sessions, we can store this info about the user to access later....