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WHAT IS Casting , INT , FLOAT

  WHAT IS Casting 

If statements support more than ==. They support inequality symbols as well. Remember those <, >, and = signs you used in math way back when? Well they are back again, but this time they look a bit different   


EXAMPLE :

myScore = input("Your score: ")
if myScore > 100000:
  print("Winner!")
else:
  print("Try again ")



WHAT IS INT 
To change "your score" to a number, we need to add int in front of the input and place the enitre input in (). 

EXAMPLE : 
myScore = int(input("Your score: "))
if myScore > 100000:
  print("Winner!")
else:
  print("Try again 😭") 


WHAT IS FLOAT 

You would do the exact same thing, except using float for a decimal number. In the code below, I want to find pi to 3 decimal places. 

EXAMPLE : 
 
myPi = float(input("What is Pi to 3dp? "))
if myPi == 3.142 :
  print("Exactly!")
else:
  print("Try again 😭") 


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